FAQs
(Frequently Asked Questions!)
What is a Carolina
Dog?
During the last 30 years,
the capture and study of free-ranging dogs in remote areas of
South Carolina and Georgia has revealed the existence of dogs
of primitive appearance fitting the typical long-term pariah
(i.e, primitive/dingo) morphotype. Their physical appearance
suggests a dog created by and preserved through natural selection
to survive in the remote lowland swamp and forest land regions
of the southeastern United States, They closely resemble types
of dogs first encountered by Europeans near Indian settlements
in the region as is evidenced by paintings, drawings and written
descriptions made by these early explorers and settlers.
These dogs have been
brought into a captive breeding program. Several behavioral
traits have been discovered that appear unique to these dogs,
and many behaviors labeled as primitive are consistently manifested,
Such behaviors include pack hierarchy, communal pup rearing,
regurgitation for pups, and organized, cooperative hunting.
Preliminary mitochondrial
DNA testing performed by the University of South Carolina's College of Science
and Mathematics shows a possible strong genetic link between
Carolina Dogs and other primitive breeds like the Australian
Dingo.
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How can I tell
if my dog is a Carolina Dog?
The Carolina Dog Association
has been inundated with correspondence from people who think
their dog may be a Carolina Dog. Many of these dogs were
adopted from animal shelters or picked up as strays, and their
origins are unknown. Send pictures and description to Jane Gunnell at jane@gforcecable.com, or mail to Jane Gunnell, 262 Eastgate Drive, #342, Aiken, SC 29803.
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The dog must fit
the general description as set forth by the ARBA
standard for the breed. Dogs with blue-spotted tongues,
tails curled over the back (spitz-fashion), or that are considerably
smaller or larger than 35 to 55 lbs., will not be considered, nor
will dogs with coat colors or markings not recognized by the
Breed Standard. |
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Any dog showing
any signs of aggression toward humans will be immediately disqualified
from consideration. |
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The dog should
exhibit primitive behavior traits, including, but not limited
to: pack hierarchy (pecking order mentality) with other dogs,
strong prey drive, the digging of snout pits from September through
February, regurgitation for pups, communal pup rearing, digging
of elaborate nesting dens, feces covering, etc. At least
one or more of these behavior traits should be present. |
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Are Carolina Dogs
an AKC recognized breed?
Not at this time. However, there is an application pending for inclusion into the American Kennel Club FSS (Foundation Stock Service) program, which will eventually lead to full AKC recognition. At the present, the dogs are recognized by the United Kennel Club and the American Rare Breed Association.
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Are Carolina
Dogs good with children?
Yes, these dogs are terrific
with children. They are very social by nature, and enjoy
the attention they receive from children. They bond quickly
with their human "pack" and love to be included in
all family activities.
As with any breed, Carolina
Dogs should be introduced to strange children in a controlled,
monitored setting to ensure a pleasurable experience for all
parties involved. Carolina Dogs are rugged and can withstand
the playfulness of young children, but children should be taught
to handle all dogs with a kind and gentle hand.
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Do Carolina
Dogs make good house pets?
Yes, they do. There
are Carolina Dogs living in the homes of families all across
North America. They tend to be easily housebroken (with
proper training), easily crate trained, and are not destructive
in the home, as long as they are kept mentally stimulated with
toys, training, and lots of attention.
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How are Carolina
Dogs with other pets?
Carolina Dogs tend to get along well with other
pets. They have been brought into homes with established
pets and seem to adjust quickly. Carolina Dog pups tend
to see older dogs as "alpha" (superior) dogs and will
act submissive and defer to them.
They are good with cats
if introduced when they are young. Getting along with other
pets (snakes, hamsters, guinea pigs, rabbits, etc.) depends on
the individual dog and the care given in training the pup to
accept these pets as part of the "family pack."
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Are Carolina
Dogs hard to keep in an enclosure?
Carolina Dogs are currently
being maintained in several types of enclosures, such as fenced-in
back yards, etc. They are not likely to try to dig out or
jump over as long as they are happy and stimulated inside their
enclosure. They are not as inclined as many other primitive
type dogs to escape or "be free", but do have a strong
hunting instinct, and should not be allowed to roam free in an
unfenced yard.
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Do Carolina Dogs
require a large amount of exercise?
Carolina Dogs are by
nature active in their habits. They are not, however, high
strung or nervous dogs. Daily walks, play in the yard, toys
and maybe the occasional camping or hiking trip will do fine
to keep your Carolina Dog in top form. These dogs do well
in obedience and agility training, frisbee competitions and any
other physical activity you, as the owner, may enjoy.
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Do Carolina Dogs
suffer from any inherited defects or diseases?
Thus far in our captive
breeding program, we have not encountered any inherited defects
in our dogs. We now have 5th and 6th generation captive-bred
pups that are strong, healthy, and of perfect temperament. We
hope to incorporate breeding programs that will ensure genetic
variability within a small population of dogs and produce the
best dogs available.
These dogs are naturally
healthy. Hip dysplasia, eye, ear and skin problems prevalent
in many other breeds are thankfully lacking in our breed at this
point in time.
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Where can I get
a Carolina Dog?
The names, addresses, and
phone numbers of breeders of registered Carolina Dogs are listed
on the Breeders page, or you may call
Jane Gunnell at (803) 215-6164 for additional information.
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